Day 1 — Dresden: historic center, terraces above the Elbe, and an evening in Neustadt
🚶 Start your route with a compact and very budget-friendly introduction to Dresden, where some of the strongest impressions can be had even without expensive tickets. The Old Town is arranged almost like a stage: Baroque architecture, broad squares, domes, towers, and the soft light reflected in the Elbe create the feeling that you have stepped into an open-air museum. Walk through Theaterplatz to the Zwinger, circle its inner courtyards and fountains, then continue to the Residenzschloss and the Catholic cathedral. Even if you do not go inside every museum, the walk through this ensemble already provides a rich cultural impression: this is where you can especially feel how Dresden combines royal grandeur, traces of the destruction of the 20th century, and careful postwar restoration.
🚶 Then head to Brühlsche Terrasse — the famous terrace above the Elbe, often called the “Balcony of Europe.” From here you get some of the best free views of the river, bridges, and the opposite bank. It is a good place to slow down after the journey, sit on a bench, and ease into the rhythm of the trip without extra expenses. After that, step into the courtyard of Frauenkirche and onto Neumarkt: the quarter has been restored so thoroughly that it looks both historic and theatrically ideal. If you want a first museum highlight without overload, it is convenient to choose one paid site nearby, for example the Albertinum, and leave the rest of the time for a city walk.
🚋 Getting around the city: Dresden Airport → center by S2 to Dresden Hauptbahnhof, about 30 minutes; from Hauptbahnhof to Altstadt and back, it is convenient to use DVB trams or walk 10–20 minutes between key points.
🍽️ For a budget day, it makes sense to have breakfast near the station or in a bakery chain in backerei format, and in the evening go or walk to the Äußere Neustadt district, where there are more inexpensive eateries, döner places, vegetarian cafés, and simple Asian spots than in the ceremonial center. For food without alcohol, expect roughly 18–35 € per day per person if you rely on bakeries, supermarkets, street food, and inexpensive lunches.
💤 It is best to spend the night in Dresden near Hauptbahnhof or in Neustadt: this minimizes transfer costs, makes early departures to Saxon Switzerland easier, and makes the whole 5-day route more realistic.